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- Chiang Mai
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Inspired?updated 13.01.2025
Chiang Mai, once the capital of the Lanna Kingdom, has a unique feel thanks to its history. Founded in 1296, the city is still surrounded by its original square moat and walls. From my favorite temples to the century-old markets where I always find something new, this Chiang Mai itinerary is designed to help you get the most out of your time here.
This 5-day itinerary covers all the must-see spots. You can easily shorten it if you’re on a tight schedule, or stretch it to five days if you want more time to explore. I’ve included everything from the Old City’s hidden streets to the incredible Pa Pong Piang Rice Terraces.
If you’re keen to explore more of Vietnam, be sure to check out our other Vietnam itineraries for inspiration:
7 days - 10 days - 14 days - Krabi - Phuket - Northern Thailand - Southern Thailand
Personally, I think 3-5 days should be enough for Chiang Mai:
This itinerary is flexible, so you can adjust it based on how much time you want to spend and what interests you most.
Chiang Mai’s Old City, which dates back to the 13th century, was once the capital of the Lanna Kingdom. It’s a small area, shaped like a square and surrounded by ancient walls and a moat, but it’s full of life. Here, you’ll find a mix of old temples, cafes, guesthouses, and local art studios.
Start your day by visiting Wat Chedi Luang and Wat Phra Singh. Wat Chedi Luang is known for its impressive, partially collapsed chedi, where the Emerald Buddha once lived. It’s a busy spot, full of monks and visitors, with old stone elephants standing guard at the base. Not far from there, Wat Phra Singh is a great example of Lanna architecture with beautiful gilded details and layered roofs.
One of my favorite things to do in the Old City is wander the sois, the narrow lanes that branch off the main roads. I discovered so many hidden spots this way—small noodle shops, quiet temples, and some cool street art. If you’re up for it, grab a Thai iced coffee (Akha Ama Coffee is my go-to) and take your time exploring. Some sois are busy, with cafes and guesthouses, while others feel more local, with families going about their day.
Today is (potentially) a lot of exercise, so it’s good to get a good breakfast in the morning. I recommend the Chiang Mai morning market, which mostly sells produce but also has some fantastic street foods (open until around 11 am).
On day two of this Chiang Mai itinerary, you’ll visit Wat Phra That Doi Suthep. It’s a major pilgrimage site for Buddhists and one of the most visited spots in Chiang Mai. The place is full of energy, with monks, worshippers, and visitors all around. You’ll likely hear bells and drums as you explore.
We decided to take the 300+ steps leading to the temple, only to find that there is in fact a funicular to the top! That said, the Naga (serpent) staircase is beautiful, so I recommend checking it out.
At the top, you’ll find a stunning golden chedi (stupa) that houses a relic from Buddha’s shoulder—definitely worth the visit.
This day is a full day with a bit of driving, but it’s totally worth it (it's one of the best things to do in Chiang Mai). We left at 6 am, and the drive took us about two hours, winding through forests and mountains along the way.
Grab something simple at a 7-Eleven or a local market before you head out—we grabbed sticky rice with grilled pork (khao niew moo ping), which is cheap and satisfying.
Once you’re there, you’ll find several trails to explore. The paths can be a bit uneven and muddy, so skip the white sneakers.
Pa Pong Piang isn’t a touristy spot—it’s a working rice terrace, so people live and work here. Keep that in mind while you explore. If you’re not sure where to go, ask a local. They’re usually happy to point you in the right direction.
There are plenty of homestays around the rice terraces that serve traditional northern Thai food, including rice straight from the fields. If you prefer more control over your meal, bring a packed lunch or snacks from Chiang Mai. Depending on the season or the day, food options may be limited, so it’s a good idea to plan ahead.
The mountain roads can get tricky at night, so take your time driving back. If you see a roadside stand, stop for coffee or a snack.
With the first three days covering the “must-sees,” those extending to 4 or 5 days can now add more unique activities.
If you’re feeling adventurous, book a zip-lining experience in the forests near Chiang Mai. Operators like Flight of the Gibbon are well-established and offer stunning views while you’re zipping through the treetops. Most tours will include transportation and take about half a day.
I personally don’t have a stomach for heights, and we opted instead for a guided trek through nearby hill tribe villages. This is a great chance to learn about the Karen and Hmong communities that live in the area. It’s best to go with a guide to help navigate the trails and ensure a respectful visit with the locals.
Once you're back in Chiang Mai, head over to Warorot Market (Kad Luang). This market is a great place to pick up fresh produce, local delicacies, and everyday goods.
Start with the food stalls—try sai ua (northern Thai sausage), khao soi (coconut curry noodle soup), or kanom jeen nam ngiao (fermented rice noodles in a spicy tomato broth). And don’t skip the dessert section—mango sticky rice and kanom krok (coconut pancakes) are local favorites.
The market’s also a good spot for picking up souvenirs like dried fruits, spices, and snacks. It can get busy, so just take your time and enjoy the atmosphere.
Doi Inthanon is the highest mountain in Thailand, sitting at 2,565 meters (8,415 feet). The mountain and surrounding national park are often called "The Roof of Thailand."
It’s about a 1.5 to 2-hour drive from Chiang Mai, so it’s best to leave early. Along the way, you’ll pass through small villages and coffee farms.
Your first stop near the summit should be the Twin Pagodas. Built to honor the King and Queen, these two pagodas sit on opposite hilltops, surrounded by gardens.The views from here are something else—sometimes, the clouds sit low enough that it feels like you’re above them, it feels a bit like you’re at the edge of the earth.
A short drive from the pagodas brings you to the Ang Ka Nature Trail. It’s a quick, easy and relaxing loop.
Next, head to Wachirathan Waterfall. The water crashes down a rocky cliff, creating a refreshing mist even from the viewing platform. If you’re looking for something quieter, Sirithan Waterfall is a peaceful alternative.
There’s plenty to do in Chiang Mai, no matter what you're into. You can visit temples, browse the markets in the Old City, or take a hike up Doi Suthep for some stunning views, and more. Here are some of our favorites:
The temples in Chiang Mai are a must-see. Each one has its own story and is a peaceful place to explore.
Wat Chedi Luang was built in the 14th century and was once the largest building in ancient Lanna. Though the chedi was damaged by an earthquake in 1545, it still stands tall at 180 feet. The temple also has a city pillar shrine and a big Buddha statue. Here you can join the "Monk Chat" program, where monks answer questions about Buddhism and local life (which we found really interesting).
Wat Phra Singh, built in 1345, is one of the best examples of Lanna architecture and is an experience you won't want to miss. It’s home to the Phra Singh Buddha and has a beautiful main hall with intricate wood carvings and gilded details. The temple grounds have several buildings with unique roofs and well-kept gardens. It’s still an active monastery and an important part of the local culture.
Wat Phra That Doi Suthep was founded in 1383 and is perched on Doi Suthep mountain. Legend has it that a white elephant carrying Buddha relics climbed the mountain, trumpeted three times, and then died at this spot, marking it as the temple's location. The temple has a golden chedi, statues, and beautiful views of Chiang Mai, especially at sunrise or sunset.
If you have a day to spare, these trips outside Chiang Mai give you a chance to see more of the area’s stunning nature and culture.
Doi Inthanon is the highest peak in Thailand and a great spot for nature lovers. The park has a variety of ecosystems, from evergreen forests to cloud forests, and several hiking trails. Two stunning chedis, Phra Mahathat Naphamethanidon and Nophamethanidon, were built to honor King Bhumibol and Queen Sirikit. The park is also home to over 360 bird species.
The Pa Pong Piang Rice Terraces are particularly beautiful during planting season (July-August) when they’re filled with water, or just before harvest (October-November) when the rice turns golden. If you want to spend more thean the day trip here, you can arrange to stay with local farming families with homestays for an authentic look at rural Thai life and traditional farming.
Huay Tung Tao Lake, located just outside Chiang Mai, is a quiet spot where locals like to relax. The lake has bamboo huts on stilts where you can enjoy a meal or just unwind. It’s a great place for swimming, fishing, or paddleboating. This is also a great place to try fresh fish dishes and northern Thai specialties at local restaurants around the lake.
From trekking in the hills to cycling around town, there’s plenty to fill your Chiang Mai itinerary.
As mentioned in the itinerary, there are some great trekking options. PM Tours and Bon Voyage Thailand are two solid choices, known for their responsible tourism and experienced guides. You can go on day treks or longer trips with homestays. It’s a good idea to book through your accommodation or the Tourism Authority of Thailand for trusted operators.
Flight of the Gibbon is the longest zipline course in Asia, stretching 5 kilometers. If you want a more affordable option, Jungle Flight Zipline still offers a safe, fun experience. Both companies include hotel pickup, English-speaking guides, and insurance in their packages. Book ahead, especially during peak season.
You can rent bikes from places like Chiang Mai Bicycle or CACTI BIKE, both offering well-maintained bikes starting at around 100–200 baht per day. The flat terrain and quiet sois make cycling ideal for exploration. Follow the moat road for an easy 6-kilometer loop, or venture into hidden lanes to discover local life. Most rentals include locks and basic maps.
Chiang Mai’s markets give you a real sense of the local culture, with everything from handmade goods to delicious street food.
Warorot Market has been around for over 100 years and is still the largest commercial market in Chiang Mai. You’ll find a huge variety of things here, from local snacks to textiles. It’s been a key part of Chiang Mai’s trading history, connecting hill tribe products with urban consumers, and it’s still the go-to place for wholesalers.
Every Sunday, Ratchadamnoen Road transforms into a lively street market from 4 PM until midnight. Local artisans sell everything from handmade textiles to artwork, and you’ll find food vendors offering all kinds of treats. The whole street has a fun, festive feel with live music and street performances. You can also take a break in the temple courtyards along the route, where there are plenty of places to sit and relax.
Baan Kang Wat is a cool little artisan community at the base of Doi Suthep. It mixes traditional Lannā architecture with modern design, and it’s home to a variety of workshops, galleries, and cafes. If you’re interested, you can join a pottery or weaving workshop. The Sunday Art Market is a great place to see local artists at work, and the on-site cafe serves organic coffee made from beans grown in northern Thailand.
You’ll have a lot of options to choose from when you’re planning your Chiang Mai itinerary, but here are some quick suggestions. We go in a lot more detail in our guide to where to stay in Chiang Mai.
The best time to visit Chiang Mai is between November and February. The weather is cool and comfortable, with temperatures around 68-77°F (20-25°C), and there’s little rain. It’s perfect for exploring the city, visiting temples, and enjoying outdoor activities. This period also overlaps with some big festivals like Loy Krathong and Yi Peng, when the sky fills with thousands of floating lanterns. Plus, the clear skies give you great views of the mountains, especially if you're heading to Doi Suthep. Just keep in mind it’s peak season, so it’s a good idea to book your accommodations in advance. See our guide to the best time to go to Thailand.
Chiang Mai is easy to get around, but renting a bike or scooter is a great option if you want to explore beyond the Old City. The street food here is amazing, so don’t miss trying local dishes like khao soi. Also, remember to dress modestly when visiting temples—it’s best to cover your shoulders and knees as a sign of respect. Don't miss our guide to our best Thailand travel tips if you're headed to the country soon.
Chiang Mai International Airport (CNX) is just a 10-minute drive from the Old City. There are direct flights from major cities in Asia like Bangkok, Singapore, and Kuala Lumpur. If you’re flying from North America or Europe, you’ll usually connect through Bangkok’s Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK), with several daily flights from Thai Airways, Bangkok Airways, and AirAsia. If you’re in the mood for a scenic journey, you can take an overnight train from Bangkok, which takes about 12-14 hours and passes through some beautiful countryside.
Songthaews (red shared taxis) are the most common way to get around. You can flag one down, agree on a fare before getting in, and they’ll take you where you need to go. For shorter trips, Grab (the local version of Uber) is a convenient option with set prices. If you're staying in the Old City, walking or cycling is the best way to get around, as most places are within walking distance. Tuk-tuks are also available, but they’re a bit more expensive than songthaews, so always settle on a price before starting your ride. If you're stuck on transportation, see our guide to getting around Thailand.
If you want to make the most of your time, our tailor-made trips are created by locals who know the ins and outs of the areas. With your input, they create a customized trip just for you and offer support during your trip 24/7. Our trip ideas gallery is also a great way to find inspiration for your next trip.
Looking for more information? Don't miss The Rough Guide to Thailand's Beaches & Islands.
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written by
Dre Roelandt
updated 13.01.2025
Dre Roelandt is originally from the United States but lives and works in Berlin, Germany. Dre is a freelance writer and artist with a passion for travelling. They are an in-house Senior Content Editor at Rough Guides.
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