Weather in Peru in January

updated 09.10.2024

January falls during the wet season in Peru, and the weather can differ a lot depending on the region. With its diverse geography—coastal areas, the Andean highlands, and the Amazon Rainforest—Peru experiences a range of climate conditions. Here’s a guide to what you can expect from the weather in Peru in January.

Is January a good time to visit Peru?

January in Peru gives you a unique travel experience. While it’s the peak of the wet season in many areas, the coastal regions have warm, sunny weather, perfect for beach days. 

The Andean highlands and Amazon rainforest, on the other hand, get a lot of rain, making the landscapes lush and vibrant, though it might affect some outdoor activities. 

Even with the rain, January is a great time to explore popular sites like Machu Picchu with fewer crowds. In August, you can enjoy the summer on the coast, experience local festivals, and see the Andes at their greenest. Just be ready for occasional weather disruptions in the highlands and higher humidity in the Amazon.

Learn more in-depth about the best time to visit Peru.

Huayna Potosí Mountain - Bolivia © Viagens e Caminhos/Shutterstock

Huauna Picchu is a mountain near Macchu Picchu © Shutterstock

January: Sunshine, average temperatures, and rainfall

January in Peru marks the peak of the wet season, with weather varying significantly across different regions. Generally, the country experiences warm temperatures and increased rainfall, with average daylight hours ranging from 12 to 13 hours per day.  If you're still not sure where to head during your Peru trip, see our trip ideas gallery for more inspiration.

Coastal Region

The coastal areas (in places like Lima, Paracas National Reserve and Pisco) enjoy warm temperatures, with averages around 75°F (24°C). Rainfall remains minimal, typically less than 0.1 inches (2.5 mm). Lima, the capital, may experience occasional fog, known locally as "garúa."

Andean Region

In the Andean highlands (in places like Cusco, Lake Titicaca, and Huascarán National Park), temperatures are cooler, averaging around 54°F (12°C). Rainfall is significant, with approximately 5.5 inches (140 mm) of precipitation. Afternoon showers are common, while mornings tend to be clearer.

Amazon Rainforest Region

The Amazon basin (places like Iquitos, Tarapoto, and Pucallpa) is hot and humid during January, with average temperatures reaching 88°F (31°C). Heavy rainfall is typical, often exceeding 12 inches (305 mm). High humidity persists throughout the month.

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The weather in Peru in January is great for exploring Lima © Shutterstock

What about the crowds & costs?

January is part of Peru's low season for tourism, especially in the Andean and Amazon regions because of the wet weather. This means fewer tourists at major attractions like Machu Picchu, giving you a more relaxed and intimate experience. On the flip side, coastal areas can be busier due to local summer vacations. You’ll likely find lower prices for accommodations and tours in the highlands and Amazon, while coastal resorts may still have peak-season rates. If you're okay with a bit of rain, January can be a great time to avoid the crowds and save money.

The fascinating etchings of the Nasca Lines

The Nazca Lines should be a part of any Peru itinerary © Shutterstock

Things to do in Peru in January

January is the heart of the rainy season in the Andes, but it’s summer along the coast. Perfect for beach trips and exploring Lima’s food scene. Check out our top picks for this month or see the full guide to Peru’s best attractions. For an even more in-depth look at how to spend your time in Peru, see our ideal 7-day, 10-day and 14-day itineraries.

Attend the Trujillo Marinera Festival

Don't miss the National Marinera Contest in Trujillo, held annually in late January. This event showcases Peru's most famous dance, bringing together the country's best performers for a week-long celebration of culture and tradition.  Expect colorful costumes, live music, and street parades throughout the city.

Explore Cusco's Plaza de Armas

While January is rainy in Cusco, it's a great time to explore the city's rich history and culture. Visit the Plaza de Armas, the heart of the ancient Incan capital, and explore nearby museums and churches. The rain often clears by afternoon. Or dive deeper into Incan history with a visit to the nearby Qorikancha.

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Pampa Cordillera, Andes, Peru © Shutterstock

Visit Machu Picchu in its lush glory

January's frequent rain means fewer crowds and a mystical, misty atmosphere at Machu Picchu. The surrounding landscapes are at their most verdant, which makes for stunning photo opportunities. Be sure to book in advance and prepare for muddy conditions. You might want to consider taking the first bus up from Aguas Calientes (around 5:30 AM) to catch the sunrise and beat the afternoon showers.

Discover Lima's culinary scene

Take advantage of Lima's pleasant summer weather to explore the city's world-renowned gastronomy. January is an excellent time for food tours, cooking classes, and dining at top restaurants without the peak season crowds. Visit the Surquillo market for fresh produce and local ingredients. For fine dining, book a table at Central or Maido, both frequently ranked among the world's best restaurants.

Experience the Amazon Rainforest

January's wet season in the Amazon creates ideal conditions for wildlife spotting and river cruises. Higher water levels allow access to areas unreachable during drier months, which makes for a great opportunity to explore the rainforest's biodiversity.

Pisco Sour cocktail © viennetta/Shutterstock

Pisco sour is the national drink of Peru © Shutterstock

Plan your trip with our Peru itineraries

Our Peru itineraries are crafted to help you experience the best of the country, stress-free. Think of them as a starting point — perfect for planning, but flexible enough to adjust to your own pace and interests. After all, travel is about freedom, but a little planning goes a long way.

  • Peru itinerary 7 days: Perfect for travelers with limited time who want to experience the country’s cultural and archaeological highlights.
  • Peru itinerary 10 days: Ten days lets you go beyond the basics with visits to Lake Titicaca and the Andean highlands, along with Machu Picchu and Cusco.
  • Peru itinerary 14 days: A two-week adventure covering Peru’s top spots, from the Amazon rainforest to Arequipa and the Colca Canyon, plus the Inca heartland. A great option if you want to immerse yourself in a world of nature, adventure and ancient history.

Still deciding where to go this winter? Choose from the best destinations to travel to in January.

Inca trail, Peru

The weather in Peru in January is great for exploring the Inca Trail © Shutterstock

Benefits of visiting Peru in January

Visiting Peru in January offers a unique set of benefits, despite being part of the country's wet season. Here are some advantages to consider:

Summer vibes on the coast

January offers ideal conditions to explore Peru's coastal areas, with warm temperatures and minimal rainfall. Beach lovers can enjoy the sun-drenched shores and indulge in water activities along the Pacific Ocean.

Festivals and celebrations

The month of January is marked by vibrant festivals and cultural events throughout Peru. From traditional processions to local festivities, visitors can immerse themselves in the rich cultural tapestry of the country.

Lush Andean landscapes

Despite the rainy season in the highlands, January showcases the Andean region at its most vibrant. The landscapes are adorned with lush greenery, making it a picturesque time for trekking and exploring ancient ruins.

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Afro-Peruvian dance and martial art form capoeira © Shutterstock

Drawbacks of Visiting Peru in January

While there are benefits to visiting Peru in January, there are also some drawbacks that you'll want to consider:

Rainy season in the Highlands

If you're heading to the Andean highlands should be aware of the rainy season, which may lead to occasional disruptions in outdoor activities. Proper gear and flexibility in travel plans are advisable.

Humidity in the Amazon

While the Amazon Rainforest is captivating in January, the high humidity levels can be challenging for some visitors. Prepare for the tropical climate by bringing appropriate clothing and accessories.

Popular tourist spots can be crowded

January falls within the peak tourist season in Peru, especially around popular destinations. Expect larger crowds at iconic sites, and plan accordingly to secure reservations and tickets in advance.

Dre Roelandt

written by
Dre Roelandt

updated 09.10.2024

Dre Roelandt is originally from the United States but lives and works in Berlin, Germany. Dre is a freelance writer and artist with a passion for travelling. They are an in-house Senior Content Editor at Rough Guides.

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