Travel advice for Romania
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written by
Norm Longley
updated 03.06.2024
A vast, remarkably diverse country, Romania packs in an outstanding synthesis of natural and cultural heritage, from majestic mountain ranges and Europe’s most extensive wetlands to startlingly pretty medieval towns and timeless villages. Add to the mix some of the continent’s most impressive ecclesiastical monuments, invigorating treks and an abundance of spectacular wildlife, and you’ve got yourself one endlessly fascinating destination. Here are seven reasons to visit Romania now.
Created by local experts
On the surface, the Romanian capital is not one of the country’s most obvious destinations, thanks mainly to its monstrous – though oddly compelling – Socialist-era architecture. But patience is a virtue in this noisy, chaotic city, so seek and you’ll find: much-loved ancient churches and monasteries, lush parkland, lakes and a clutch of top draw museums.
Gastronomically, Bucharest has upped its game big-time recently, manifest in a flourish of sublime new restaurants, such as The Artist and Beca’s Kitchen, as well as a coterie of hip artisan coffee shops serving up the finest caffeine fixes this side of the former Iron Curtain – for starters, check out Origo or Steam. The city’s nightlife, too, pulses with an energy unrivalled anywhere else in the Balkans.
From bears to birds, Romania rates some of the continent’s most memorable wildlife. Thousands of brown bears roam the Carpathians, and while it’s not inconceivable that you’ll chance upon one if out hiking (not the ideal scenario), you’re better off joining an organised bear-watching trip.
There are both lynx and wolves, too, but good luck trying to spot these notoriously elusive creatures, though you will see red deer and chamois.
Meanwhile, the wonderfully remote Danube Delta, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers up an array of winged fauna unmatched anywhere else in Europe; expect egrets, herons, red-breasted geese and white-tailed eagles, but best of all, the superb great white and Dalmatian pelicans. Even if you’re not here to twitch, these stunning wetlands merit several days’ exploration.
If Romani music is currently one of the hottest sounds on the planet, then the Romanians have a lot to answer for; from the mesmerising polyphonic grooves of the Taraf de Haidouks, to the blistering brass beats of the Mahala Rai Banda, this is one sonic experience that you don’t want to miss.
Try and catch a concert or, better still, visit a music village, such as Clejani, where, for a few leu and a couple of beers, you should be able to find a group of musicians willing to bash out a few tunes.
First port of call for most visitors are the gorgeous painted monasteries of southern Bucovina, in particular Suceviţa, Moldoviţa and Voronet, all of which look utterly resplendent with their imposing, fortified walls and dazzling medieval wall frescoes.
The outstanding, eighteenth-century wooden churches of Maramureş, meanwhile, are flamboyant, Gothic-inspired works of art, distinguished by steeply-pitched shingled roofs and fairy-tale spires; those at Bârsana and Surdeşti are perhaps the finest examples.
Then there are the fortified Saxon churches of southern Transylvania; usually set atop a hillock and quartered within a ring or two of walls, these erstwhile strongholds are occasionally austere but always impressive; the churches at Hărman, Prejmer and Mălâncrav are particularly fine specimens.
The beguiling Romanian landscape affords marvellous hiking opportunities, and, better still, the chances are that you’ll have them all to yourself. The two most celebrated mountain ranges are the Făgăraş and Retezat. The former boasts most of the country’s highest peaks, including Moldoveanu, which tops out at a very respectable 2544m, while the latter offers up more demanding, and scenically more rewarding, hikes.
Despite the monochrome concrete form of many urban centres, most Romanian cities still showcase some outstanding architectural heritage. Star billing goes to Sibiu, whose handsome trio of conjoined squares is worth seeking out any time of year, as is Sighişoara thanks to its iconic clock tower and immaculately preserved medieval citadel.
Braşov boasts an elegant Baroque core dominated by the awesome Black Church, while Timişoara – the catalyst for the 1989 revolution – ranks highly for its wonderful confection of Secessionist and Hapsburg-era architecture.
The sadistic fifteenth-century Wallachian ruler and warrior upon whom Bram Stoker’s fabled 1887 novel, Dracula, was based. The Romanian landscape is littered with Vlad’s old hangouts – check out his birthplace in Sighişoara, the dramatically sited Poienari Castle near Curtea de Argeş, or his erstwhile lair, Princely Court in Târgovişte. Then there is also what is widely believed to be Vlad’s tomb, located inside the monastery at Snagov.
Find even more reaons to visit Romania in our guide to the best things to do in Romania.
Explore more of Romania with The Rough Guide to Romania. Compare flights,find tours, book hostels and hotels for your trip, and don’t forget to buy travel insurance before you go. Featured image Pixabay / CC0.
written by
Norm Longley
updated 03.06.2024
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